Frequently Asked Questions

Ion Selective Electrodes

Can Imacimus results be compared with laboratories results?

Imacimus is a lab equipment, based on electrochemistry, so the results are comparable to any laboratory measurements. Electrochemical instruments offer quantitative determination on the ionic species (parameters), with high accuracy. It also depends on how the user takes care/manages the equipment.

If the sample is in within the same conditions, the Imacimus results are within the same basis as any other lab report. I’ve attached a technical report showing related comparative information of Imacimus vs other labs, that was held a few years ago by an independent party.

The best precision in ideal conditions is 4%. In usual conditions it’s accepted the comparative with other thechniques of up to 15% for monovalents and 20% for divalents. The ammonium, chloride, nitrate, potassium and sodium have a +/-10% margin error. Magnesium and calcium have a +/-20%.

Please find attached the general specifications table for each parameter. As general is a 4% Accuracy and 10% Repeatibility.

It’s done individually and it only requires tweezers. Please refer to this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BkmbfXaY8Fo

No, each sensor works individually. Even though one is used up or damaged, the rest continue working properly.
You must clean them with DI water and store them after being sure they are dry.
We manufacture other type of sensors besides the 7 from the multiion application. They are usually sold as individual electrodes as they require a methodology for low concentration range of sensors.
The reference electrode does not measure anything, it works for closing the electrical circuit for all the sensing electrodes.
Under optimal conditions and with proper use, Imacimus sensors may last from several months to one year.
We use the equipment for seasons… and we last several months without using it. What care or maintenance should we give during that time period that we do not run sap sampling?

Yes, of course. They share a common reference electrode for all electrodes. Please review the Imacimus Series, that uses our innovative multi ion probe for measurement up to seven different electrodes to be handled as just one handy probe.

Advantages of our sensors:
– NT Sensors electrodes are made with our patented technology

– All-solid-state selective electrodes are based on Carbon Nanotube Technology

– Miniaturized Ion Probe

– Single Ion & Multi Ion Probe options

– Allow to work in all positions (horizontal/inverse)

– No light or ORP sensitivity

– Affordable

– Easy replaceable tips

How should I store the electrodes between use sessions?
All our electrodes are compatible with any commercial mV/ION meter from the market. They just need a high-impedance channel, with 0.1mV resolution.

Our electrodes are compatibles with commercially available meters or equipment using a BNC termination. Our Single Probe can be connected to any mV/Ion meter that has a BNC connection.

Be aware that the Single Probe is a half cell electrode, so it’s necessary to connect a reference electrode as well away from the meter to be able to work.

Any compatible meter requires a reference input + BNC (for half cell ions-Single ION) either banana plug or BNC for the reference + 1 BNC for ISE/pH.

Yes, a few minutes at pH 4.

This probe needs a Reference to work with, and is only used in particular cases where normal ones cannot be used.

IMACIMUS Series

What’s IMACIMUS for?

Imacimus is a tool that provides information about macronutrients in an easy and reliable way to be able to better manage cultivation and lowering costs of precision agriculture. (feritirrigation system, hydroponic recirculation system, sap analysis, soil extract, foliage, water, drainage and so forth). Calibrates, measures and shows simultaneously up to 10 parameters (7 ions + pH + conductivity + water hardness) in real time and you just need a minute per sample.
Measurements are saved directly in an Excel (.csv) file.

The meter is portable and requires a Windows System (pc or laptop) to run the software. Doesn’t need power supply, only a USB port.

The IMACIMUS is a MultiION meter based on electrochemistry technique, Nernst Law, with the innovation of a patented technology of carbon nanotubes inside.

It is a quantitative instrument with lab accuracy, and like any other laboratory technique, it depends on the user. Each electrode has got detection limits. For more info related to that please take a look on the specifications datasheets.

The electrodes are fungible, and they are spare parts that must be replaced by the user time to time.

Please follow the steps of our users guide and First steps videos
No, it’s not necessary. Clean with DI water and dry-store after each use. When a fungible part is not operating, it must be replaced.
Yes, the meter can be used both with Single Ion probe and Multi Ion probe, although it must be done separately.

Conductivity is related to the ionic composition/quantity and mobility on the ionic species therein. Commonly, it is measured through a specific conductivity probe (a physical sensor).

But Imacimus 10 provides the reading of the major part of the ions in the solution. Our R&D team obtained a direct relationship from Imacimus 10 overall ions, and came up with a theoretical calculation for the expected EC in the samples.

Therefore, Imacimus 10 determines the ions’ concentration and shows up a theoretical value calculated from a reading. There’s no specific EC sensor for it, as it is calculated through a formula. Generally, Imacimus has a similar correlation with other EC market sensors.

Conditioning

Does the sample need to be isolated at the bottom in any way to facilitate the measurement?
No, the measurement is done directly. The color or turbidity don’t affect the results although a filtration is always recommended. The pH range is wide and a variation of it do not affect signifficantly between 4-9.

Water quality monitoring should be constant to prevent disease in organisms.

Which of the conditioning solutions is recommended to use in the multi ion probe for use in marine water?

In marine or salt water, if it exceeds 10 PPT, it is a specific solution. Below it, you can use mid-range.

These sensors work individually, each sensor is conditioned in a 1000 ppm solution of the primary ion.

No, it’s not necessary. Clean with DI water and dry-store after each use. When a fungible part is not operating, it must be replaced.

Calibration

How do I know the calibration is finished?

When the results in the screen show the symbol v. If calibration and mesurement has been done correctly, the value read must be 10mg/L. You must pay attention to a) do not cross standard solutions with others with higher values b) must leave the sensor immersed for a minute to obtain the electrode value.

One calibration every day you are going to measure. It works for all the measurements / samples
You can measure all necessary samples with a single calibration. However, a recalibration is recommended every 10-15 samples for the Standard 2 (you can do it manually or set alarm in our software).

During calibration only the pH electrode should be rinsed with DI water, not the multi ion probe, it is not necessary, since we always calibrate from lower to higher concentration. Always rinse with DI water after measuring a sample.

If I left conditioning the 8h probe and when doing the first calibration I get some parameters with “X” to what is it?


Empty and clean the bottles in the case, dry them and refill them with new calibration liquid. If it persists, check sensor connectivity, and/or replace the sensor.

No. Sensors are and work independently.

There is no exact number. The calibration parameters indicate the state of the calibration over time/use. Depending on the type of sample, preservation and handling, as well as the type of electrode, will determine the need for electrode replacement.
The equipment is insulated, although these waves can alter the results of the device. If yes, how far is it recommended keeping any apparatus? As far as possible to avoid distorted data.
Do an extra cnditioning fr 4-8 hours; renew all the standards and calibrate again. If it’s still not working, the sensors must be renewed.
The system allows some margins for the acceptance of calibration based on mathematical values.
Take a look at our instructions manual: Advanced User guide.
The ranges included with the equipment serve for a wide range of samples, and allow data extrapolation. That is, they can measure sap samples with the initial solutions. Alternatively, calibrators are manufactured that are closer to specific sample ranges, such as sap and others, to improve accuracy.

Measure

Can two or more of the electrodes be use in the same sample solution for simultaneous measurements?
Yes, of course. They share a common reference electrode.
Probes are not made to be left immersed in the sample solution for a long time. It’s recommeded to retract the probe or use a flow cell / or automatic system. AMIC7
No, the probes are not designed to be left submerged for a long period, as they must be recalibrated often and it affects its lifespam. If a sensor is in a sample, it is working continously whether you are reading the sample or not. They are neither designed to be fully submerged; there’s a mark in the Probe indicating the max level of submersion.

Depending on your goal, we have calibration solutions of low, medium and high range (mor information at the available calibration solutions PDF). If needed, we can also create specific solutions adjusted to your needs. Medium range is usually coming with the equipment, and it works for wide range of samples.

There are 3 different options to continuos monitoring available:

1) Collect all the measurements of the day (or per week), and try to get the measurements all together (it takes around a 1 minute per sample when calibrated)

2) Use the probes in a measurement cell/ recipient. Just make sure the probes are left in the air between measurements, and use a small pumping system to fill in the sample.

3) Move on to an automatic system (see our catalogue and contact us for more information).

No. Sensors are and work independently.

There is no exact number. The calibration parameters indicate the state of the calibration over time/use. Depending on the type of sample, preservation and handling, as well as the type of electrode, will determine the need for electrode replacement.
The equipment is insulated, although these waves can alter the results of the device. If yes, how far is it recommended keeping any apparatus? As far as possible to avoid distorted data.
No, the measurement is done directly. The color or turbidity don’t affect the results, although a filtration is always recommended. The pH range is wide and a variation of it do not affect significantly between 4-9.
For standard Mini 2.5 it is around 100uL and for the Mini4.6/Single Ion of 12 mm the minimum is around 5 mL.
Range of use 5-35ºC. Samples should be at the same temperature as calibration solutions. Ideally for serious sensitivity at room temperature (20-25ºC)
Yes, the meter can be used both with Single Ion probe and Multi Ion probe, although it must be done separately.
Our systems are not suitable for such parameters, since the required concentration is usually below the 0.1 ppm and the ion-selective electrodes do not work properly in that lower range.

Standards

How are the standards?
We manufacture multiION standards in order to be able to calibrate up to seven IONs simultaneously. You could calibrate individually each ion with its single standard, but it is not so common at least for agro field. Lab uses can require specific standards, so the use of single ion standards would make more sense.
Use 15-20ml for up to 3 calibrations.

15 ml / change every 3 calibrations

125mL bottle -> a minimum of 25 calibrations –> 625 samples

250mL bottle -> a minimum of 50 calibrations –> 1250 samples

Software

Can I upload data directly to the cloud?
No, data can be exported from the software via a .csv file; even though you can upload that file manually to a cloud if you want to.
Our systems are not suitable for such parameters, since the required concentration is usually below the 0.1 ppm and the ion-selective electrodes do not work properly in that lower range.
You can download the software as many times as you need using the Serial Number of your meter. The data is stored locally, though you can transfer it to a .csv file and move it freely.
The first time you must calibrate in each computer you use, and after that each system will save a different calibration ; the last one in that specific computer. So, we highly recommend to calibrate every time you use a different computer.
Currently, the data comes automatically on the software. From the same screen with the results results can be extracted (by one click) on CSV or Excel format.
Graphs are only in continuos mode. Not made automatically in the batch measurement.
The software provided for the imacimus is only executable on Windows based systems. To run in IOS, you will be prompted to install a windows emulator, and then run the imacimus software in such environment.

Amic 7

What’s the technique based on?

The IMACIMUS is a MultiION meter based on electrochemistry technique, Nernst Law, with the innovation of a patented technology of carbon nanotubes inside.


It is a quantitative instrument with lab accuracy, and like any other laboratory technique, it depends on the user. Each electrode has got detection limits. For more info related to that please take a look on the specifications datasheets.


The electrodes are fungible, and they are spare parts that must be replaced by the user time to time.

Yes it can be integrated in your own PCB, although the output for the sensors is analogic, mV data. You need a high impedance input (similar to the pH electrodes) to readout the signal of the ISE.

Digital: USB/UART
Analogic: Signal 4-20mA

Output from AMIC system is done physically through an USB connector.

Its must have the first configuration be made through the provided Windows software. Once initiated, the communication can be established through the following communication protocol.

Partners

Develop Partners

Our company manufactures electrodes and meters. Our meters process the analogic signal from the sensors, to a digital output.

We have a research model that is directly connected to an OPEN SOURCE PLATAFORM in order to read the mV output from the sensor. Our meters are multiparametric, up to 7 different parameters simultaneously.

The NTx DEVELOP series equipment are based on an internal programming that allows to obtain the raw signal data from the sensors in digital format (mV), through Rx, Tx, GND communication. One of the typical applications is to couple Arduino equipment, which interrogates the meter when you want to get the reading of the sensors.